PURULENT-SEPTIC COMPLICATIONS IN THE UROLOGY UNIT (LITERATURE REVIEW) 

Mel'nikov Viktor L'vovich, Doctor of medical sciences, associate professor, head of sub-department of microbiology, epidemiology and infectious diseases, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), E-mail: meidpgumi@yandex.ru
Mitrofanova Natal'ya Nikolaevna, Senior lecturer, sub-department of microbiology, epidemiology, infectious diseases, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), E-mail: meidpgumi@yandex.ru
Sumenkova Anastasiya Olegovna, Student, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), E-mail: nastyasumenkova160197@gmail.com
Terina Nataliya Alekseevna, Student, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), E-mail: n.terina@rambler.ru 

618.3-06.: 616. 98 

10.21685/2072-3032-2019-3-4 

Purulent-septic complications are quite common sequels among groups of patients with urological disorders. Continuous improvement of diagnostic and treatment methods are not accompanied by a decrease of their prevalence and mortality rates. The development of these complications may be associated with the continued existence of a purulent-destructive process due to the late medical service, poor diagnostic, improper treatment or these complications can be a result of adverse postoperative period. The main risk factors of the occurrence of infectious and inflammatory complications were shown in this review. Consequents of acute pyelonephritis, acute orchiepididymitis, urolithiasis, benign prostate hyperplasia surgery and percutaneous nephrolithotomy are described. Separately, issues of catheterassociated infections and septic complications in kidney transplant recipients were considered. 

septic complications, acute pyelonephritis, pyonephrosis, renal carbuncle, renal abscess, perinephritis, urosepsis, urolithiasis, acute orchiepididymitis, testicular abscess, Fournier gangrene, catheter-associated infection 

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